A church has probably stood on this site for
over a thousand years but it came to
prominence in 1140 when Robert Fitzhardinge
founded the Abbey of St. Augustine. The
Chapter House and Abbey Gatehouse remain
clearly to be seen: other remains are within
Bristol Cathedral School.
The eastern end of the Cathedral, especially in
the Choir, gives Bristol Cathedral a unique place
in the development of British and European
Architecture. The Nave, Choir and Aisles are all
the same height, making a large hall. Bristol
Cathedral is the major example of a 'Hall
Church' in Great Britain and one of the finest
anywhere in the world.
In 1539 the Abbey was closed and the partially
rebuilt nave was demolished. The building
became the Cathedral Church of the Holy and
Undivided Trinity in 1542. In 1868 plans were
drawn up to rebuild the Nave to its medieval
design. The Architect, G.E.Street, found the
original pillar bases, so the dimensions are much
the same as those of the abbey church. J. L.
Pearson added the two towers at the West End
and further reordered the interior
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